Muscle pain comes and goes. Sometimes it's caused by something simple, such as strenuous exercise or holding an uncomfortable position for too long. In other cases, there is an underlying cause. Back pain can be particularly troublesome since you engage your back muscles whenever you sit or stand upright. Consult your doctor if you experience ongoing back pain. Here are the five ways your doctor can treat your pain.

1. Rest

Sometimes rest is the best medicine. When you initially see your doctor for back pain, they may perform a visual and manual examination. If no other signs of injuries are found, your doctor may suggest resting for a few days. Sometimes resting your back in a neutral position can allow your muscles to heal on their own.

2. Muscle Relaxants

If tight, spasming muscles are causing your back pain, your doctor may prescribe muscle relaxants to counteract your muscle spasms. Muscle relaxants are most effective at treating pain caused by a specific injury. They are less addictive than opioid painkillers. Make sure you take your prescription according to the directions since muscle relaxants can make it unsafe to drive or operate certain kinds of machinery.

3. Chiropractic Adjustment

Your doctor may refer you to a chiropractor if they believe that spinal misalignment is causing your back pain. During a chiropractic adjustment, a chiropractor will use their hands to manipulate your spine. You may feel your back crack during the procedure, which is a sensation typically accompanied by a feeling of relief. Regular chiropractic adjustments can relieve chronic pain.

4. Physical Therapy

You may also be referred for physical therapy. Physical therapy is useful for recovering from an injury. If your back pain is caused by a muscle imbalance, a physical therapist can diagnose and treat your condition. They will observe your back while you go through a range of motions to see if any muscles are working harder than they should. Physical therapy doesn't provide immediate pain relief. However, over time, it can help your overall pain levels decrease. Keeping up with your PT exercises can also keep your pain from coming back.

5. Pain Medication

Finally, your doctor may prescribe pain medication. Prescription painkillers are stronger than over-the-counter drugs like acetaminophen and ibuprofen. They are often prescribed when less potent drugs stop providing relief. When taken according to your doctor's directions, prescription pain medication is a safe and effective way to treat your back pain.

To learn more about back pain treatment, reach out to a doctor.

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